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Shapley 1: An Annular Planetary Nebula

Shapley 1: An Annular Planetary Nebula Shapley 1: An Annular Planetary Nebula

© Anglo-Australian Telescope Board

Explanation

This strange structure is what can result when a normal star runs out of nuclear fuel in its core. At that time, the center condenses into a white dwarf while the outer atmospheric layers are expelled into space and appear as a planetary nebula. This particular planetary nebula, designated Shapley 1 after the famous astronomer Harlow Shapley, has a very apparent annular ring like structure. Although some of these nebula appear like planets on the sky (hence their name), they actually surround stars far outside our solar system.

Pictures from past on this day.